abstract：:The fetal heart rate response to a controlled sound stimulus was recorded in 36 pregnant women before and after a maternal peroral dose of either 80 mg propranolol, or placebo. The sound stimulation was repeated 60 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes after the drug administration. The fetal heart rate response to sou...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Jensen OH

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was planned to evaluate the effect of Prostaglandin E2 pessaries in three different dosages in ripening the unfavourable cervix prior to the induction of labor. A single dose of PGE2 as pessary in the three different dosages was administered into the posterior vaginal fornix to ripen an unfavourable cervix wit...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Varma TR,Norman J

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 301 Norwegian female top athletes, all members of the national team in 27 different sports, who were approached with a questionnaire about menstrual function, 278 (92.4%) responded. Ninety-nine of the respondents who used oral contraceptives were excluded. Of the remaining 179, 18 (10.1%) reported secondary amenorr...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Oian P,Augestad LB,Molne K,Oseid S,Aakvaag A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of the clinical value of the symphysis-fundus (SF) distance was performed on 528 women, all at risk for developing intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). Four different types of SF curves were observed and denoted as normal, static, catch-up and low. A normal or static SF curve predicted a normal ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Cnattingius S,Axelsson O,Lindmark G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2108 pregnant women, external abdominal measurements were correlated to the weight of the newborn child. The product of girth and uterine height was more closely correlated to the infant weight than were any of these maternal variables alone or in other combinations, but the accuracy of this method was almost as lo...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Pschera H,Söderberg G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal Hb levels during the third trimester were studied in relation to certain maternal and fetal parameters in 877 apparently normal pregnancies. Low Hb levels at term were closely associated with increased frequency of newborns in the heavy weight-for-date group. Conversely, high maternal Hb levels were closely a...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Sagen N,Nilsen ST,Kim HC,Bergsjø P,Koller O

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By use of Positron Emission Tomography (PET), dynamic studies of the metabolism within the feto-maternal unit can be performed using various tracers. Many compounds like amino acids, carbohydrates, fatty acids and drugs can be performed using various tracers. Many compounds like amino acids, carbohydrates, fatty acids...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Berglund L,Halldin C,Lilja A,Lindberg BS,Lundqvist H,Långström B,Malmborg P,Någren K,Stålnacke CG

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of blood natural killer (NK) cell activity was determined in relation to chlamydial infections. A group of 10 women who had recovered from chlamydial salpingitis was compared with a similar group who had had chlamydial cervicitis. Ten healthy female blood donors with no history of chlamydial infections serve...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Onsrud M,Qvigstad E

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a two-stage ultrasound screening program the gestational age was assessed by measurement of the fetal crown-rump length in early pregnancy. At an adjusted gestational age between 32 and 35 completed weeks the biparietal diameter, the abdominal circumference, the abdominal area and the ratio between fetal head area ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Selbing A,Wichman K,Rydén G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of galactorrhea in a normoprolactinemic fertile woman (30 years old) wearing a copper intra-uterine device (Gravigard). The Gravigard was first inserted in July 1977. In February 1979 our patient noted spontaneous galactorrhea, mainly on the left, but it was also present on the right, after breast pre...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Giampietro O,Ramacciotti C,Moggi G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the years 1973-79, 704732 births took place in Sweden and 63 075 cesarean sections (CS) were performed. Within the study period there were 20 maternal deaths associated with delivery or puerperium. Thirteen of these patients were delivered by CS and 7 by the vaginal route. The hospital records of the 13 deaths ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Moldin P,Hökegård KH,Nielsen TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral plasma levels of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) were determined by radioimmunoassay in 5 women after oral administration of 5 and 10 mg medroxyprogesterone acetate daily. Peak levels of MPA in plasma were recorded within 1 - 3 hours of taking the tablet, which indicates a rapid absorption from the gastro...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Wikström A,Green B,Johansson ED

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases with metastasized choriocarcinoma are reported. The basic chemotherapeutic regimen was methotrexate and actinomycin D, combined with cyclophosphamide or vinblastine. Surgery was used in the treatment of both primary and metastatic lesions. The chief indications for hysterectomy arise when chemotherapy has ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Punnonen R,Hori A,Okawada M,Kudoh R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term consequences and complications of tubal sterilization were studied. Six years after surgery, information was obtained from 208 of 216 women. Five had been pregnant. Eight had been bothered by their scars for 2 years or more. The majority reported improved conjugal relations and a positive impact on marri...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Børdahl PE

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of birth has been determined for each hour of the day for all births in Norway in 1968-1977 of fetuses of 16 weeks of gestation or older, with resident mothers. The 24-hour incidence variations of births (A) with spontaneous onset and parturition, (B) with spontaneous onset, but delivery intervention, (C...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Glattre E,Bjerkedal T

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-one pregnant patients in mid-trimester were examined for suspected cervical incompetence using ultrasound. This diagnosis means that detached membranes at the internal os are bulging into a dilated cervical canal. In 13 cases cervical dilatation was found. These patients were operated on using McDonald's purse-...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Vaalamo P,Kivikoski A

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-two gynecological patients with clinical signs of a lower urinary tract infection (UTI) were randomized to 10 days' treatment with either a fixed combination of pivampicillin-pivmecillinam (PAPM) or trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole (TMPS). The effect of treatment could be evaluated in 25 patients on PAPM and in 1...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Iosif CS,Laurin J,Möller EB,Bauer CA

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigated material consists of all teenage deliveries in the city of Malmö, Sweden, during the 1970's. For the years of 1972 and 1976, before and after the new abortion act in Sweden, a more detailed study of the pregnancy and delivery has been performed. The study shows that the frequency of adolescent deliver...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsson J,Svanberg L

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (SACE) levels were determined in normotensive pregnant subjects and patients with pre-eclampsia in the third trimester of pregnancy and 5 days, 3 and 6 months after parturition, and also in the first and second trimester in the normotensive group. SACE levels were reduced during pre...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen AB,Pedersen EB,Rømer FK,Johannesen P,Kristensen S,Lauritsen JG,Wohlert M

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma antithrombin III (AT III) was studied longitudinally in 15 subjects (13 patients and 2 volunteers), who used the "morning-after pill" (5 mg ethinylestradiol daily for 5 days). The mean decrease in AT III level in the 13 patients was 17% of the pre-treatment value. From additional observations made in 2 of the p...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Weenink GH,ten Cate JW,Kahle LH,Lamping RJ,Treffers PE

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluid from 207 women in labor was analysed at the time of artificial rupture of membranes or by amniocentesis. The following organisms were identified in concentrations of more than 1 000/ml: Staphylococcus aureus (1), Propionibacterium (1), E. coli (1), group B Streptococci (3), Lactobacilli (16). The 6 pati...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Maye DP,Filthuth I,Pugin P,Waldvogel F,Herrman WL

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective, randomized study the duration and effectiveness of four different regimens of PCB were studied: Bupivacaine both with and without adrenaline, and chloroprocaine with and without adrenaline. The pain relief was immediate and almost complete in most patients in all four treatment groups. The duration o...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nesheim BI

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients with endometrial foam cells are described. In one the endometrium was obtained after parturition. It showed decidua and endometritis, whereas in the second patient, who had received birth control medication in the past, the endometrium was proliferative. In both cases there was a considerable amount of e...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ashkenazy M,Lancet M,Borenstein R,Czernobilsky B

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Does a thorough vaginal cleansing with bactericidal solutions prior to induced first-trimester vacuum aspiration abortion reduce the frequency of postabortal pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? To answer this question we compared the frequency of PID in 372 women where a thorough preoperative vaginal cleansing with a b...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Lundh C,Meirik O,Nygren KG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral prostaglandin in hourly doses of 0.5 mg PGE2 was given to 58 patients with an initial Bishop score of five or less, for two 12-hour periods in order to prime the cervix. After priming, the patients were induced with oral PGE2; 90% of these patients were delivered. In a control group comprising 59 patients induced...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Somell C,Larsson B

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously developed mathematical formula for prediction of fetal growth deviation at birth by means of ultrasonic fetometry was applied to 505 unselected singleton pregnancies. The gestational age was assessed by measuring the fetal biparietal diameter (BPD) in the 17th week of pregnancy. In the 33rd and 38th week ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Eik-Nes SH,Persson PH,Gröttum P,Marsál K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verrucous carcinoma is a variant of epidermoid carcinoma with distinctive clinical and pathological features. The diagnosis is often difficult. To date, 20 verrucous carcinomas involving the vulva have been reported in the literature. Metastases to the inguino-femoral lymph nodes have not been described. The treatment...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Andreasson B,Bock JE,Strøm KV,Visfeldt J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strips of ovarian hilar tissue taken from 11 post-menopausal women were examined histologically and found to contain clusters of hilus cells in contiguity with non-myelinated nerve fibers. No other steroidogenically active structures were found. Specimens from these strips were incubated for 30 and 240 minutes in Kreb...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Dennefors BL,Janson PO,Hamberger L,Knutsson F

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous monitoring of the fetal scalp tissue pH (tpH) was performed in 96 consecutive cases. Of these 96, 72 (75%) had acceptable pH tracings which were used for the management of labor (series II). These 72 patients were compared with 72 patients from an earlier series (series I) of tpH monitoring in which pH was ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Weber T

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten postmenopausal women were studied in an attempt to identify the mechanism of action of cyclofenil, a non-steroidal anti-estrogen which has proved to be effective in the climacteric syndrome. A double-blind inter-patient clinical investigation was undertaken, with patients assigned randomly to treatment for 10 days...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nencioni T,Miragoli A,Bertaglia MG,Parini J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluid was measured by ultrasound and PAH dilution technique in 15 insulin-dependent diabetics during the last trimester of pregnancy. Total uterine volume and fetal volume were estimated by ultrasound. The amniotic fluid volume was obtained by subtracting fetal volume and approximated values for placental vol...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stangenberg M,Václavinkova V,Persson B

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and sixteen women were admitted to hospital for laparoscopic sterilization by the Falope-ring technique. Up to the present, and with an average observation period of 20.8 months, no pregnancies have occurred. Bleeding from the distal site of puncture and tubal transection were the most common peroperative ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Hertz JB

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The object of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of ultrasonic scanning alone and of ultrasonic scanning combined with histological examination of endometrial tissue on suspicion of subacute ectopic pregnancy. For the 93 patients comprising the study, ectopic pregnancy was diagnosed in 21 cases. The diagnos...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Legarth J,Eriksen PS

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 706 midtrimester amniocenteses, 180 (25.5%) samples yielded blood-stained amniotic fluid (macroscopically and microscopically), 152 (21.5%) contained maternal blood, 28 (3.9%) fetal blood and 8 samples contained both maternal and fetal blood. In the 180 cases of bloody midtrimester amniocentesis, the abortion rate ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ron M,Cohen T,Yaffe H,Beyth Y

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six human endometrial cancers in different clinical stages were xenotransplanted into thymusaplastic nude mice. Estrogen and progesterone receptors in the tumor tissue were determined in each case. Two carcinomas with both estrogen and progesterone receptors showed a better clinical course and grew more slowly in nude...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kleine W,Fuchs A,Pfleiderer A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oviductal and plasma levels of trimethoprim (TMP) and sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) were studied in 9 women after oral and i.v. administration of a drug combination (Eusaprim R, Wellcome Foundation Ltd). The concentration of TMP in a healthy endosalpinx was found to be twice as high (4.7 microgram/g, range 2.8-8.3) as in...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Brihmer C,Brundin J,Dornbusch K

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contraceptive vaginal rings containing estradiol and levonorgestrel were used by 22 women during 219 cycles. The estrogenicity was low and the daily dose of levonorgestrel was about 290 micrograms. The triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations decreased in whole serum and, to varying degrees, in the different lipopr...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ahrén T,Lithell H,Victor A,Vessby B,Johansson ED

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 30-year-old primigravida with uterus didelphys there occurred, during labor, mutual torsion of the inferior lower uterine segments, the cervix of the pregnant right uterus crossing in front of the lower segment of the non-pregnant left uterus. This blocked the birth canal, and the patient had to be delivered by c...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Legarth J,Hansen B

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and ten singleton breech infants with a birth-weight less than 2 500 g have been delivered at Huddinge University Hospital during the years 1972-78. The cesarean section rate was 30.1 per cent. Vaginal and abdominal deliveries were compared with regard to perinatal mortality and asphyxial morbidity at birt...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nisell H,Bistoletti P,Palme C

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As saliva is an easily accessible biological material, compared with 24-hour urine and blood, the salivary concentration of estriol was studied from the 30th to the 41st week of gestation in 268 samples from 124 normal pregnancies. At the same time, venous blood samples were drawn and analyzed for total and unconjugat...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Fischer-Rasmussen W,Gabrielsen MV,Wisborg T

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00